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About the Barred Owl

The Barred Owl (Strix varia) is a species documented in our database. Learn more about this species through the information below.

Conservation Status

Barred Owl is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Population Trend

stable

Current Threats

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Climate change

Photo Gallery

2 photos available

Geographic Distribution

Distribution by Region

Eastern United States

Continent: North America
Country: United States
Region: Eastern states, from Maine to Florida

Central United States

Continent: North America
Country: United States
Region: Central states, from Texas to Illinois

Southeastern Canada

Continent: North America
Country: Canada
Region: Provinces of Ontario and Quebec

Distribution Overview

The Barred Owl is a widespread species found in eastern and central North America, inhabiting forests, woodlands, and urban areas.

Quick Facts

Size
43 - 61 cm
Weight
500 - 1000 g
Lifespan
up to 10-15 years years
Diet
Small mammals (voles, mice, rabbits)Birds (songbirds, game birds, waterfowl)Reptiles (snakes, lizards)Amphibians (frogs, toads)Insects (grasshoppers, crickets, beetles)

Habitat

ForestsWoodlandsUrban areasSwamps

Behavior

  • Hunts at night, using acute hearing and exceptional vision to locate prey
  • Perches in trees or on power poles, scanning for prey
  • Engages in monogamous breeding, with pairs forming during breeding season
  • Females lay 2-4 eggs, which are incubated for approximately 30 days
  • Both parents care for young, which leave the nest after approximately 6-8 weeks