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Phainopepla

Phainopepla nitens

Photos

About Phainopepla

Forages for food in trees and shrubs, using its sharp, pointed beakEngages in social behavior, often found in small flocksBreeds in trees or shrubs, with females laying 2-4 eggsBoth parents care for young, which leave the nest after approximately 15-18 days

Size

16 - 20 cm

Weight

20 - 30 g

Lifespan

up to 5-7 years

Diet

Fruits (berries, cherries, grapes), Insects (beetles, flies, wasps), Nectar

Conservation Status

Status

Least Concern

Population Trend

stable

Threats

  • Habitat loss and fragmentation
  • Climate change

Additional Notes

The Phainopepla is a relatively common species in western North America, but its population is declining in some parts of its range due to habitat loss and fragmentation.

Distribution

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Southwestern United States

North America • United States

Northern Mexico

North America • Mexico

The Phainopepla is a relatively common species in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, inhabiting desert scrub, riparian areas, and urban gardens.