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Spotted Crake

Porzana porzana
Least Concern

Photos

About Spotted Crake

Solitary animal, only coming together to breedNocturnal and crepuscular, spending most of its time in dense vegetationOmnivorous, eating a variety of plants and animalsMigrates between breeding and wintering grounds

Size

19 - 23 cm

Weight

60 - 120 g

Lifespan

up to 5-7 years

Diet

Omnivorous, eating a variety of plants and animals, Insects, seeds, fruits, small invertebrates

Conservation Status

Status

Least Concern

Population Trend

declining

Threats

  • Habitat loss and degradation
  • Drainage of wetlands
  • Agricultural intensification

Additional Notes

The Spotted Crake is a widespread species, but its population is declining due to habitat loss and degradation, drainage of wetlands, and agricultural intensification.

Distribution

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Europe

Europe • United Kingdom, France, Germany, Poland

Asia

Asia • China, Japan, India

Africa

Africa • Egypt, South Africa, Morocco

The Spotted Crake is a widespread species, found in Europe, Asia, and Africa, breeding in wetlands, including marshes, swamps, and lakes.